Kale: Whole Food Profile
Kale (Brassica oleracea L. var. viridis) is a cruciferous vegetable associated with production of detoxification enzymes, antioxidant properties, anti-microbial, and anti-carcinogenic activity. Kale is a staple vegetable in healthy diets that contain glucosinolates and a concentrated punch of essential nutrients.
Key Nutrients
Percentages shown as %DV per dry serving of 2.18g kale (equal to 1 cup raw chopped)


Key Phytonutrients
Carotenoids
Yellow and green antioxidants with anti-cancer potential and may lower risk of macular degeneration
- Beta-carotene (4.626 mcg/g)**
- Lutein (38.4 mcg/g)**
Chlorophyll
Green pigment in plants with potential anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-bacterial activity
Lignans
Polyphenolic compounds metabolized by gut bacteria that support antioxidant activity
Myrosinase
Enzyme found in plant tissue that initiates conversion of glucosinolates to bioactive isothiocyanates
Glucosinolates
Sulfur-containing secondary metabolites found in cruciferous vegetables, associated with antioxidant activity such as cardio-protection and detoxification support.
Flavonols
Promote antioxidant activity and vascular health
- Kaempferol (267.4 mcg/g)*
- Quercetin(77.1 mcg/g)*
Total Phenolic Content
Packed with polyphenols and flavonoids, the total phenolic content in kale supports liver function, helps regulate endocrine activity, and promotes digestion through antioxidant and anti-inflammatory pathways.
- Total Phenolics 8mg/g**
*Data is mean values from Phenol-Explorer Database1
**Data on file with WholisticMatters. Values subject to change based on strain and experimental methods
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Rothwell, J.A., et al., Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 2013. 2013: p. bat070-bat070.