Scientific name:Chionanthus virginicus
Constituents:
- Saponins (chionanthin aka. forsythin)
- Lignan glycosides (Phyllirine, phyllyrin & pinoresinol)
- Secoiridoids (oleuropein, ligustroside & angustifolioside)
Medicinal actions:
- Alterative
- Bitter
- Hepatic (Choleretic & Cholagogue)
- Diuretic
- Laxative
- Lymphatic
Mechanism of Action & Pharmacology:
- Not specifically known.
- In general, bitter & cholagogues stimulate the flow of bile into the small intestine, whereas choleretics increase the production of bile by the liver.
Pharmacy:
- Decoction
- Tincture
- Capsules
Safety & Toxicity Concerns:
- Excessive salivation may result.
- Should not be used in cases of impacted stones or malignant growths obstructing the hepatic duct.
Interactions:
- None known.